On March 5, Tennessee announced that it has awarded $202 million in Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) funding to 16 grantees. AT&T and Comcast together account for about $87 million of the total award, with the remaining $115 million awarded to municipal utilities, rural electric cooperatives, regional ISPs, and low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite providers.
Volunteer Energy Cooperative, Dickson Electric Department, Greeneville Energy Authority, and Johnson City Energy Authority’s BrightRidge are among the non-traditional operators receiving awards. Municipal and cooperative grantees (entities that, in many states, were passed over in favor of larger carriers or didn't submit a bid at all) collectively represent a major share of Tennessee’s total BEAD investment.
SpaceX’s Starlink received $1.27 million to serve portions of 16 counties. Amazon Leo (the recently rebranded Project Kuiper) received $2.44 million to serve locations across 59 counties.
The inclusion of LEO satellite providers aligns with the National Telecommunications and Information Administration’s (NTIA) recent “Benefit of the Bargain” reforms, announced in June 2025, that adopted a technology-neutral approach.
Combined Investments
Tennessee grantees will collectively provide $200 million in matching funds, bringing the total combined investment to more than $400 million. The awards are expected to reach more than 43,000 previously unserved and underserved locations.
The Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development (TNECD) has invested more than $1 billion in broadband infrastructure and adoption since 2019, including hundreds of millions spent in state-level initiatives and American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) deployments prior to the BEAD program. The new funding is expected to bring the state’s share of locations without high-speed internet access to functionally zero.
State Differences
Tennessee’s recipient mix contrasts with other states, like Louisiana, which awarded more than 75% of its $498 million Benefit of the Bargain round funding to a single recipient: the Louisiana Local Fiber Consortium, a joint venture of Louisiana-headquartered Swyft Fiber and REV, which are handling the fiber buildout, and T-Mobile, which is handling 5G service.
AT&T’s $48.8 million award is the largest single grant in the Tennessee round. But the wide distribution of award funds among co-ops, municipal utilities, and LEO satellite providers shows that the state’s program deliberately included room for a wide range of operator types.
Whether that mix means faster deployment will become clearer as the state’s December 2028 completion deadline approaches.
